Engineering analysis + design software

Software Option for LUSAS Bridge

Vehicle Load Optimisation

The LUSAS Vehicle Load Optimisation (VLO) software option extends the static and moving vehicle loading capabilities of LUSAS Bridge. It identifies critical highway vehicle and train (rail) loading patterns on bridges and applies these loading patterns to LUSAS models. It greatly simplifies the evaluation of worst load position, reduces the amount of time spent generating models, and leads to more efficient and economic design, assessment or load rating of bridge structures.

The LUSAS Vehicle Load Optimisation software option is included in all LUSAS Bridge products for all new sales from Version 18 onwards. Contact sales@lusas.com for more details.

VLO for highway vehicles

User specified locations of interest can be evaluated, or whole structure results may be obtained.

User specified locations of interest

1. One or more positions on the LUSAS model that are to be used for loading evaluation are selected and assigned influence attributes. Kerb lines representing the extent of the carriageway are defined.

2. An influence surface for each position is automatically calculated (using a Direct or a Reciprocal Method) and can be optionally displayed.

3. The vehicle load optimisation facility interrogates each influence surface and calculates the critical loading pattern. The critical loading pattern can be optionally displayed prior to calculating loading effects.

4. The critical loading patterns are then used to calculate the loading effects on the model. Critical loading patterns can be optionally superimposed on deformed or undeformed results plots.

Whole structure results

  • Obtain traffic loading effects for any results of interest: moments, shears, torsions, stresses - anywhere on your structure.
  • One envelope covering all of your structure. No locations of interest to specify, no loadcases to solve, no comparisons to make. 
  • Combine the one envelope with dead loads and other loads for design effects everywhere.

The following highway design codes are currently supported

Australia: AS5100-2: 2004, AS5100-7: 2004 (Austroads)
Canada CAN/CSA-S6-06 (Design)
China: JTG D62-2015
Denmark: DS/EN 1991:2 DK NA:2015
Europe: EN1991-2 Recommended values
Finland: LO 24/2014
India - IRC:6-2017
Ireland: EN1991-2
Italy: EN1991-2
New Zealand (Transit New Zealand Bridge Manual)
Norway: NS EN1991-2.2004 NA 2010 + NA-rundsskiv 07-2015
Poland: EN1991-2
Saudi Arabia: MOMRA Bridges Design Specifications
Sweden: EN1991-2 (2009), EN1991-2 (2011), TDOK 2013:0267 Version 3.0
South Africa: TMH7
United Kingdom: EN1991-2, BA34/90, BD21/01 including Annexes D and E, BD37/01 (Road+Rail), BD86/11, BS5400 Rail Railtrack document RT/CE/025, CS 454 Assessment of Highway Structures and Bridges, and CS 458 rev 0 with ALL Model 1.
United States of America: AASHTO LRFD (7th and 6th Edition) and AASHTO Standard Specifications (17th Edition), and AASHTO MBE Section 6A (LRFR)

Watch Vehicle Load Optimisation for highway vehicles

User specified locations.

 


 

Watch Vehicle Load Optimisation for highway vehicles

Whole structure results.

 

See our video index for other related videos


VLO for train (rail) loading

User specified locations of interest can be evaluated, or whole structure results may be obtained.

1. One or more positions on the LUSAS model that are to be used for loading evaluation are selected and assigned influence attributes. Tracks and loadable track layouts must be defined.

2. An influence surface for each position is automatically calculated and can be optionally displayed.

3. The vehicle load optimisation facility interrogates each set of influence lines, and calculates the critical loading pattern for each. Critical loading patterns can be optionally displayed prior to calculating loading effects.

4. The critical loading patterns are then used to calculate the loading effects on the model.

 

The following train (rail) design codes are currently supported

Europe: EN1991-2 (Recommended values) (p491ae) and National Annexes for Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Italy, Norway, Poland and the United Kingdom
International UIC Leaflet 776-1 (5th Edition)
United Kingdom: NR-GN-CIV-025
United States of America: AREMA manual for Railway Engineering (Concrete and Steel Structures)

Watch Vehicle Load Optimisation for rail loading

See our video index for other related videos


In Summary:

  • Automatic generation of influence lines / surfaces in LUSAS Bridge

  • Solves several points on a structure in one analysis session

  • For use with LUSAS beams, plates, shells and grillages

  • Precise identification of critical loading patterns to the appropriate international code of practice

  • Graphical visualisation of vehicle loading patterns

  • Generates loadings for straight or curved carriageways / tracks

  • Facility to accommodate changes in design codes

  • Pre-defined standard vehicles

  • User customisation of vehicle loads

  • Option to use non-default values

  • Option to create user-defined rules

  • Fast solution times with loading files being produced far quicker than can be done manually

  • Facility with some supported codes for sensitivity testing - for example determining the maximum number of HB units which a structure may support, with or without HA loading

  • Onerous results table facility with display and optional sorting of results for all visible nodes


Using the LUSAS Vehicle Load Optimization facility expedited the live load analyses for a highly repetitive task that would have otherwise been extremely time consuming.


Dr Ihab Darwish, Alfred Benesch and Company.


 

Find out more 

Contact us for a quotation

 

Software Information


innovative | flexible | trusted

LUSAS is a trademark and trading name of Finite Element Analysis Ltd. Copyright 1982 - 2022. Last modified: November 30, 2023 . Privacy policy. 
Any modelling, design and analysis capabilities described are dependent upon the LUSAS software product, version and option in use.