|  Case
            Study
Ferring
            International Centre
              Design of multi-functional basement structure for 20 storey
                office buildingOptimisation of wall thicknessesVerification of structural capacity for compliance with design
                codes Moe & Brødsgaard Consulting Engineers
               were
            responsible for the structural design and civil works of the Ferring International Centre
            in Copenhagen, Denmark. LUSAS Civil & Structural analysis was used to verify
            the structural capacity of a complex reinforced concrete basement structure for the office
            and laboratory complex on behalf of the international pharmaceutical company, Ferring A/S.
 
              
                
                  | OverviewThe Ferring International
            Centre comprises two buildings both built on a two storey reinforced concrete basement
            sub-structure. A three storey low-level building houses research laboratories, and an 80m
            tall, twenty storey tower provides office accommodation. Loads from the braced steel frame
            of the tower are transferred via sixteen main columns and anchored into the concrete
            basement using holding-down bolts. Maximum tensile and compressive reactions of 3,300 and
            11,300 kN, respectively are accommodated.
            
            
            The tower basement consists of cast in-situ reinforced concrete
            walls of 350mm thickness externally and 500mm thickness internally. Precast concrete units
            are also used. The basement houses technical installations, provides changing rooms for
            the employees and also functions as a safety shelter. Because of this, the modelling is
            complicated due to the large number of openings in the walls that are required to
            accommodate the multi-functional use of the structure. Modelling Using LUSAS Civil &
            Structural, Moe & Brødsgaards engineers created a 3D model of the basement
            structure using thick shell elements to model the concrete walls and slabs. Tower loadings
            due to dead and wind loads were applied and linear elastic forces and plots of stress
            distribution in the basement were obtained. The results were used to verify the structural
            capacity and compliance of the design with Danish codes of practice. | 
 |  "By using LUSAS for the detailed analysis of the basement we
                could obtain a realistic understanding of structural deformations and optimise the wall
                thicknesses and the amount of reinforcement used."
 Henrik Tinning, Moe & Brødsgaard 
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